Original Jpn J Radiol Technol 2000 ;
Fat Suppression Using Spectrally Selected Inversion Recovery Pulse(Spec IR): Influence of Phase Loop on Fat Suppression

TOSHIO TSUCHIHASHI, ISAO FIJITA, 1) TOSHIO MAKI, and TAKESHI SUZUKI
Department of Radiology, Nippon Medical School Main Hospital
1)Department of Radiology, Urawa Municipal Hospital
Received July 23, 1999; Revision accepted Nov. 16, 1999; Code No. 261

Summary
We evaluated the relationship between phase loop and fat suppression using the spectrally selected inversion recovery pulse(Spec IR)technique. The sequence was the three-dimensional fast spoiled gradient echo(3D fast SPGR). The Spec IR technique utilizes a fat-selective inversion recovery pulse in order to suppress fat. When encoding is performed for all slices(phase-slab loop)with one phase encoding, it is necessary to perform slice encoding in a centric. On the other hand, when encoding is performed for all phases(slab-phase loop)with one slice encoding, it is necessary to perform phase encodings in a centric. For the phase-slab loop, an inversion recovery pulse equal to the number of phase encodings is used. For the slab-phase loop, an inversion recovery pulse equal to the number of slices is used. Since relatively few inversion
recovery pulses are used with the slab-phase loop, the signal remains at the fat edge.

Key words: Spectrally selected inversion recovery pulse(Spec IR), Fat suppression, Phase encoding, Slice encoding